| 7.2.5 Data
visualisation /rendering
One of the remarkable features
of modern GIS tools is that map displays are not any more static. Rather,
they provide a highly interactive medium for rapidly editing and exploring
geographical data. Today, most systems allow for moving and resizing both
the display window and all map (layout) components. Such tasks are achieved
using different approaches. Linear or polygonal features can be coloured
according to user-selected colour schemes; while point features can be
displayed according to graduated colour or size/shape legends or labelled
with any alphanumeric string. Raster (grid) data can be portrayed and explored
exploiting a wide family of functions such as image rotation, flipping,
mirroring, linear stretching, equalisation and filtering.
|
Click on the preview
in order to see a larger
version of this photo
|
Elevation contour lines
for Rhodes island, using two different methods of data visualisation. A
GIS must provide almost unlimited choices of feature symbolization, permitting
user to select between various classification methods, ready color palettes
& ramps, etc. |
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